Friday, June 7, 2019
Causes and Effects of Smoking Essay Example for Free
Causes and Effects of Smoking EssaySmoking is openhanded for health. It is a very familiar catchword that you can unprovoked to see in all pack of cigarettes and in public places. However, at that place is a fact that, despite knowledge about skunk damage, the number of people who smoke is increasing day by day. Smoking causes many negative effects than people think. It affects not only health save also surround and society.First, smoking affects health of both smoking person and people nearly him. There are many dangerous disease germs in baccy, so that health of people who smoke is threatened a lot when they smoke. According to World Health Organization (WHO), there are 200 virulent chemicals per 4000 chemicals in tobacco, and in these 200 unhealthful chemicals, there are about 40 chemicals cause cancer such as nicotine, monoxide carbon, benzene, ammoniac, etc. These chemicals have bad effect on nervous arrangement, blood vessel and are the main reason of heart disea se, cancer, memory damage. A study of WHO also shows that severally day, median(a) 5 million people die because of tobacco and this figure could rise to 10 million by 2020 if countries dont have effective antecedent to restrict smoking.In addition, smoke is easy to spread in the air, therefore not only smoking people but also people around them are affected. That mean, when a person smokes, he is harming both himself and many people especially children. These people are call passive smoking people. Because immunize system of children doesnt complete, they are easy to be affected by harmful factors from smoke. Thats why the threat of disease cause by smoke in children is higher than others. Some statistics in Vietnam show that about 60 -80 per cent children under 5 are affected by smoke. They are also easy to get slightly diseases like asthma, pneumonia, bronchitis if they usually contact with smoke.Smoking also has bad effect on environment. The tobacco manufacture releases an a mount of waste including a lot of toxic chemicals such as oils, plastic, ethylene, glycol, nicotine, etc. These chemicals make water and soil as well as air in surrounding areas is contamination. In USA, tobacco manufacture is rank 18th in toxic industries. Each year, tobacco manufacture of the World releases about 300 million kilograms nicotine, one of toxic chemicals causes cancer and heart disease. Moreover, do you know that 95 per cent filter of cigarette made of plastic cellulose acetate? This chemical is very difficult to crack and cant recycle, so that it takes several years to disappear. In this time, this chemical may cause many effects on soil, water, even animal because some kind of birds and small animals confuse filter of cigarette as their food. Chemicals in cigarette filter make animals cant digest and they may be killed by these chemicals.Not only health and environment but also society is affected a lot by smoking. First, smoking restrains economic trainment. Beca use of tax, tobacco is not cheap. In Vietnam, tax on tobacco is accounted of 45 per cent retail tax. It is supposed that a pack of cigarettes costs 10 thousand VND, so if a person smokes one pack a day he has to pay 300 thousand VND a month for smoking. However, in fact, this is maybe ofttimes more money because some kinds of cigarette have higher price and with addicted people, a pack of cigarettes a day is not enough. For person got married, cachexy a lot of money for smoking a month affects much on economics of family, especially poor family.Consequently, economics of a country cannot develop when economics of family doesnt develop. In addition, another problem of smoking is medical burden. Smoking causes many diseases and also kills a lot of people. In Vietnam, each year, there are about 40,000 people die because of diseases related to tobacco. This figure is three times as much as people die because of traffic accident. Furthermore, each year, government has to spend a lot of money for health service in general and for treating diseases cause by tobacco in particular. In fact, depreciate for treating diseases cause by tobacco in Vietnam increases rapidly from 429, 8 billion in 2004 to 1160 billion in 2006, and in the future this expense maybe higher. It makes a big burden for government to solve smoking problem.There are not any benefits of smoking but serious effects in health, environment and society. Its very important for people to realize the danger of smoking and give up it. Thats why WHO choose the day 31/5 is World No Tobacco Day. All of us join together to make a world without smoke.
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