The Antebellum Period in America

The antebellum period in the States was one of rapid change. With the ideals of Romanticism at hand, people were in the frame of sense to improve society in identify to reach this state of perfection that fit in to the movework forcet was indeed attainable. American revitalize movements among 1820 and 1860 f every(prenominal)ed both(prenominal) optimistic and demoralised views of human temperament and society with regards to direction, temperance, and womens rights. There were large efforts for education crystallize between 1820 and 1860. Horace Mann of Massachusetts was one much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) leader of education reform.In Massachusetts, he restructured thee educational system so that the school grade was longer and educators were better p advocate. Moreover, by the 1950s in that location were tax funded elementary schools in existence in many states. However, palliate seventy-two percent of white children in the magnetic north were actually en rolled in school. In the sec the figures were more dismal about ternion of white children were enrolled in school and blacks had no opportunity to be. In addition, some teachers of this time period were barely literate.Despite the spacious clit for education reform by reformers such as Horace Mann, there were still flaws with the education provided, making education reform reflect both optimistic and pessimistic views. abstinence excessively was widely supported by reformers of the period but caused controversy and bitterness. During the antebellum, there was and overproduction and abundance of intoxicant in America so some(prenominal) so that the average male drank about leash times as much as one would today. As alcohol was so readily available in all areas of the nation and affecting so much of the population, there were many outspoken groups leaning for abstinence against liquor.The Protestants, as a whole, were sooner outspoken for they argued that it placed a great strain on the women as they their men could not support their families while in some sort of drunken stupor. As this movement went on, many joined and plight their abstinence from liquor. However, as the movement went on to include other alcoholic items such as beer and wine issues arose. As many Catholic immigrants too used alcohol as a part of their favorable activity, the temperance movements bellyache for abstinence from all alcohol came to be a problem for Catholic-Protestant interactions. Therefore, temperance in addition reflected boththe optimistic and pessimistic views. Womens rights too had its high and low points. For as womens right did rally a great deal of support largely in the form of women, women s rights were often viewed as a secondary cause erst compared to abolition. In this time period, there were, however, advances in the cause of womens rights. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first cleaning lady physician, came to be in this period. Equality of the sexes was a lso largely supported by the Quakers. The Womens Rights convention at Seneca Falls of 1848 was significant for womens rights as well as it was there that the Declaration of Sentiments emerged.This Declaration of Sentiments would song for the end of separate spheres for women and men. However, many of the demands do in this declaration would go unaddressed for quite some time women only get the right to vote in the twentieth century. Many women reformers too were attacked for cosmos so outspoken. Thus, for the advancements made, there were still issues remain and unaddressed. As with nearly all things, education, temperance, and womens rights between 1820 and 1860 reflected both optimistic and pessimistic views.While Horace Mann called for longer running, better funded schools, there were still schools that employed individuals who were barely literate. Although temperance would aid women as they suffered when their men were drunk, it caused friction between Protestants and Cath olics. Furthermore, though Quakers were supportive of equal rights for women, a large portion of men throughout the nation were not so undecided to the idea of equality between the sexes. Therefore, these movements exhibited both optimistic and pessimistic views of human nature and society.